Internships – What Are They?

March 9, 2010
By Joe


Internships are at the forefront of many career development plans. Employers want to hire interns and students want to do them. Therefore, over the next few weeks, I will be writing a series of posts related towards internships and how to get them.

First off, I would like to start off with the question of “What is an internship?”

An internship is essentially a form of experiential education, or hands-on learning. Typically, within the parameters of experiential education there are other position types that are similar in nature to internships.

Some popular types of experiential education are:

Internships - A work or service opportunity where you do work that is closely related to your academic major or career field. These can either be full or part-time opportunities.

Co-op – A co-op is similar to an internship in its nature. The slight difference is that it is usually connected to a class or more formally structured environment.

Externship/shadow program – Typically a short-term (one day to 2 weeks) opportunity to gain an understanding of a field by observing a professional at work.

Field experience/Service learning/Volunteering – Often unpaid but may be in conjunction with a class room experience. Some fields such as human service or non-profit seek out individuals who show some service to their community.

Internships and their other forms are a great way to do quite a few things including:

  • Gain practical work experience in your college major
  • Develop and expand your skills beyond the university experience
  • Build stronger interpersonal and communication skills
  • Make valuable professional contacts
  • Explore different companies and organizations
  • Evaluate different career alternatives and choices
  • Test your chosen field outside of the classroom
  • Boost self-confidence and professional credibility


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Related posts:

  1. Virtual Internships
  2. Internships – Why They Are Essential
  3. What’s Your “Plan B” for Summer Internships?

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